Delivers high mid-shear viscosity for excellent sag resistance and brush/roller application performance.
Provides superior flow and leveling control in waterborne architectural and industrial coatings.
Offers outstanding compatibility with common surfactants, co-thickeners, and pigment dispersants.
Delivers robust rheology retention after freeze-thaw cycling and long-term storage.
Enables efficient thickening at low dosage levels with minimal impact on color development and gloss.
Interior and exterior architectural flat and low-sheen latex paints.
Waterborne industrial maintenance coatings for metal and concrete substrates.
Acrylic-based primers and sealers requiring balanced viscosity and open time.
Textured decorative coatings and elastomeric wall systems.
Low-VOC and zero-VOC compliant coating formulations.
| Chemical Type | Associative alkali-swellable emulsion (ASE) |
| Product Form | Aqueous dispersion |
| Appearance | White to off-white opaque liquid |
| pH (as received) | 2.5 – 4.0 |
| Active Content (wt%) | 30.0 – 32.0% |
| Viscosity (Brookfield, Spindle #3, 20 rpm, 25°C) | 1,500 – 4,500 cP |
| Specific Gravity (25°C) | 1.02 – 1.06 g/cm³ |
| Freeze-Thaw Stability | Stable after 3 cycles (–18°C for 16 h / 25°C for 8 h) |
Q1: How does DR-50 differ from conventional non-associative alkali-swellable thickeners (ASE)?
A: DR-50 is an associative alkali-swellable thickener (A-ASE), meaning it contains hydrophobic groups that enable intermolecular association in addition to the typical acid–base swelling mechanism. This provides superior rheology control—especially enhanced high-shear viscosity recovery, better sag resistance, and improved leveling—compared to traditional non-associative ASE thickeners.
Q2: What pH range is required for optimal activation and viscosity development?
A: DR-50 requires alkaline conditions to fully ionize and swell; effective thickening typically begins above pH 7.5 and is most robust between pH 8.5 and 10.5. Viscosity development is progressive with increasing pH, but excessive alkalinity (e.g., >11.5) may compromise long-term stability or compatibility in some systems.
Q3: Can DR-50 be used in combination with other rheology modifiers, such as HEC or hydrophobically modified ethoxylated urethanes (HEUR)?
A: Yes, DR-50 is commonly blended with HEUR thickeners to achieve balanced low-, mid-, and high-shear viscosity profiles. It is generally compatible with many cellulose ethers (e.g., HEC), though synergy or antagonism depends on formulation specifics—including surfactant package, co-solvents, and ionic strength—so lab-scale evaluation is recommended before full-scale implementation.
Q4: How should DR-50 be incorporated into a water-based formulation?
A: DR-50 is supplied as a liquid latex and is typically added during the let-down stage, after primary emulsion polymer particles are formed and pH has been adjusted to ≥8.0. For best dispersion and viscosity development, add slowly with moderate agitation and allow sufficient time (e.g., 15–30 minutes) for full swelling and associative network formation before final adjustments.
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