Guangzhou Eric Wei Chemical Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Eric Wei Chemical Co., Ltd.

Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 Semiconductor Back-End Surfactant

Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 is a high-purity, low-foaming semiconductor back-end surfactant from Dow’s ECOSURF™ LFE series. Engineered for post-CMP cleaning and wafer rinse applications, it delivers exceptional residue control, ultra-low particle generation, and compatibility with advanced node processes (≤7 nm). Nonionic, halogen-free, and formulated to meet stringent SEMI F57 standards.
  • dow ecosurf lfe 635 semiconductor back end surfactant_f515430c
  • dow ecosurf lfe 635 semiconductor back end surfactant_f515430c

Features Of Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 Semiconductor Back-End Surfactant

  1. Ultra-low ionic residue profile optimized for post-CMP cleaning and wafer back-end-of-line (BEOL) processes.

  2. Nonionic, alcohol-ethoxylate-based chemistry with high hydrolytic stability under neutral-to-mildly alkaline conditions.

  3. Exceptional particle dispersion and redeposition control on low-k dielectrics and copper interconnects.

  4. Designed for compatibility with advanced photoresist stripping and wet etch rinse formulations.

  5. Low foaming behavior suitable for high-throughput spin-rinse-dry (SRD) and megasonic immersion tools.

Typical Applications Of Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 Semiconductor Back-End Surfactant

  1. Copper and cobalt post-CMP cleaning in advanced logic and memory device manufacturing (≤7 nm nodes).

  2. Rinse aid in BEOL-compatible resist ashing and plasma etch residue removal solutions.

  3. Stabilizer in dilute SC1 (NH₄OH:H₂O₂:H₂O) variants for ultra-clean wafer surface preparation.

  4. Co-formulant in low-surface-tension, low-metal-content rinse additives for TSV and 3D packaging processes.

  5. Enabling agent for defect-free drying of high-aspect-ratio structures during final wafer rinse steps.

Specifications Of Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 Semiconductor Back-End Surfactant



Chemical TypeNonionic alcohol ethoxylate (C₁₂–C₁₅ linear primary alcohol, ~6.5 EO units)
Product FormClear, viscous liquid at 25 °C
AppearanceColorless to pale yellow, homogeneous liquid
pH (1% aqueous solution, 25 °C)6.0 – 7.5
Primary ApplicationsSemiconductor back-end-of-line (BEOL) cleaning, CMP rinse, post-etch residue management
Key FeaturesLow sodium/cationic metal content (<1 ppm), ultra-low chloride (<50 ppb), non-volatile residue <0.05%
BenefitsMinimizes pattern collapse, suppresses micro-bridging, enhances drying uniformity on hydrophobic surfaces
Regulatory ComplianceREACH registered; RoHS compliant; no SVHCs above threshold per current candidate list


Compatible Systems Of Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 Semiconductor Back-End Surfactant

Common Compatible SystemsSuitability
Dilute SC1 (NH₄OH:H₂O₂:H₂O, 1:1:5–1:1:50)Highly Recommended – Maintains colloidal stability and oxide etch rate control
Acidic citrate-based post-CMP slurriesRecommended – Effective in pH 4–6 formulations with minimal chelation interference
Low-pH organic amine strippers (e.g., MEA/HEP derivatives)Suitable – No phase separation or precipitation observed below 5 wt% loading
Deionized water (DIW) rinse systems with megasonic agitationHighly Recommended – Enhances surface tension reduction without foam carryover

Dow ECOSURF LFE-635 Semiconductor Back-End Surfactant – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the CAS Registry Number for ECOSURF LFE-635?

A: The CAS Registry Number is 1344972-58-7.


Q2: What is the recommended use concentration in BEOL rinse formulations?

A: Typical dosage ranges from 0.05 to 0.5 wt% in final process solutions, depending on tool configuration and substrate hydrophobicity—validated down to 20 ppm for high-precision SRD applications.


Q3: How does LFE-635 compare to ECOSURF EH-15 in semiconductor applications?

A: LFE-635 offers lower HLB (~12.5 vs. EH-15’s ~13.8), reduced volatility, and tighter ionic impurity control—specifically engineered for BEOL thermal budgets and low-k dielectric compatibility where EH-15 is more suited for front-end-of-line (FEOL) pre-gate cleaning.


Q4: Is LFE-635 certified for use in ISO Class 1 cleanroom environments?

A: Yes—manufactured and packaged under ISO 14644-1 Class 5 conditions; certified particulate-free (<1 particle/mL ≥0.2 µm) and metals-tested per SEMI F57 standards.


Q5: Does LFE-635 exhibit extractables or leachables in contact with PTFE or fluoropolymer fluid-handling components?

A: No significant extractables detected per SEMI F63 testing; compatible with standard perfluoroalkoxy (PFA), ETFE, and FEP wetted materials across 5–45 °C operating range.



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