Guangzhou Eric Wei Chemical Co., Ltd.
Guangzhou Eric Wei Chemical Co., Ltd.

Dibutyltin Dichloride

DowCorning®SiliconeSeriesDBTDCDibutyltindichlorideisahigh-purityorganotincompoundusedascatalystincuringRTVsiliconesandpolyurethanes.Exhibitsstrongcatalyticactivity,thermalstabilityandcompatibilitywithsilicones.Lowvolatilityensuresreducedemissionsduringprocessing.Widelyappliedinadhesives,sealantsandcoatingsindustries.MeetsREACHandRoHScompliancerequirements.
  • dibutyltin dichloride_050f019e
  • dibutyltin dichloride_050f019e

Features Of Dibutyltin Dichloride

  1. High catalytic efficiency in esterification and transesterification reactions.

  2. Excellent thermal stability up to 200 °C under inert atmosphere.

  3. Low volatility compared to monobutyltin and tributyltin derivatives.

  4. Precise stoichiometric control due to well-defined molecular structure (C₈H₂₀Cl₂Sn).

  5. Consistent reactivity profile across batch production with strict purity control.

Typical Applications Of Dibutyltin Dichloride

  1. Catalyst for polyurethane elastomer and coating synthesis.

  2. Stabilizer in PVC processing, particularly for rigid profiles and sheets.

  3. Intermediate in the production of dibutyltin dilaurate and other organotin catalysts.

  4. Crosslinking promoter in silicone rubber formulations.

  5. Reaction accelerator in alkyd resin curing and polyester polyol condensation.

Specifications Of Dibutyltin Dichloride



Chemical TypeOrganotin compound (dialkyltin dichloride)
Product FormWhite to off-white crystalline powder
AppearanceFree-flowing granular solid
Melting Point105–112 °C (literature range; decomposition may occur above 180 °C)
Primary ApplicationsPVC stabilization, polyurethane catalysis, silicone crosslinking
Key FeaturesHigh tin content (~43.5% w/w), low chloride residue, low heavy metal impurities
BenefitsImproved thermal stability in polymers, reduced discoloration, enhanced shelf-life of formulations
Regulatory ComplianceREACH registered; compliant with EU Directive 2009/48/EC (Toy Safety) restrictions on organotins


Compatible Systems Of Dibutyltin Dichloride

Common Compatible SystemsSuitability
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) resinsHighly Recommended – Effective thermal stabilizer for rigid and flexible compounds
Polyol–isocyanate blends (PU systems)Recommended – Strong gelling catalyst; use with co-catalysts for balanced reactivity
Alkyl silicate-based sealantsSuitable – Enhances moisture-cure kinetics; requires pH-neutral formulation environment
Epoxy–amine systemsNot Recommended – Potential side reactions with amine hardeners; avoid direct incorporation

Dibutyltin Dichloride – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the CAS Number for Dibutyltin Dichloride?

A: The CAS Registry Number is 683-18-1.


Q2: What is the typical dosage range in PVC stabilization?

A: Standard loading is 0.5–2.0 phr (parts per hundred resin), depending on thermal requirements and co-stabilizer synergy.


Q3: How does Dibutyltin Dichloride compare to Dibutyltin Dilaurate in catalytic performance?

A: Dibutyltin Dichloride offers higher initial reactivity and stronger gelling effect, while dibutyltin dilaurate provides better storage stability and milder handling; chloride form is more hydrolytically sensitive but more cost-effective.


Q4: Is migration or leaching a concern in food-contact applications?

A: Dibutyltin Dichloride is not approved for direct food-contact applications under FDA 21 CFR or EU 10/2011; it is restricted to non-migrating industrial uses where final products undergo full polymerization and extraction.


Q5: Does it require special handling precautions?

A: Yes — it is harmful if swallowed, causes skin and eye irritation, and is toxic to aquatic life; use in well-ventilated areas with nitrile gloves, safety goggles, and dust mask during powder handling.



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